pratiyogita darpan english Published this article page no 86 The Asiatic cheetah is classified as a critically endangered species by the IUCN Red List and is believed to survive only in Iran. Cheetah reintroduction programme in India The Wildlife Institute of India at Dehradun had prepared a 260crore cheetah reintroduction project seven years ago. India has plans to reintroduce cheetahs at the Kuno National Park in Sheopur and Morena districts of Madhya Pradeshs GwaliorChambal region. This could be the worlds first intercontinental cheetah translocation project. Reasons for extinction The reasons for extinction can all be traced to mans interference. Problems like humanwildlife conflict loss of habitat and loss of prey and illegal trafficking have decimated their numbers. The advent of climate change and growing human populations have only made these problems worse. With less available land for wildlife species that require vast home range like the cheetah are placed in competition with other animals and humans all fighting over less space. What has the Supreme Court said? The 2013 order of the Supreme Court quashed plans to introduce African cheetahs in India and more specifically at Kuno national park in Madhya Pradesh. African cheetahs are not required to perform the role of the top predator in these habitats when the site (Kuno) that they have identified already has a resident population of leopards transient tigers and is also the site for the translocation of Asiatic lions as ordered by the Supreme Court. Last year (2021) the Supreme Court lifted its sevenyearlong stay on a proposal to introduce African Cheetahs from Namibia into the Indian habitat. Do you know about the NTCA? The National Tiger Conservation Authority is a statutory body under the Ministry of Environment Forests and Climate Change. It was constituted under enabling provisions of the Wildlife (Protection) Act 1972 as amended in 2006 for strengthening tiger conservation pratiyogita darpan English buy.
No comments:
Post a Comment